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June 1, 2010

Madrid Spain Travel: A Sightseeing Tour Convering the Main Attractions in Madrid

After a nice afternoon and evening in Salamanca, I rose early on the morning of June 1, 2010 to leave for my drive to Madrid from Salamanca. I had lucked out with another gorgeous day and drove eastwards through the Spanish Meseta and over the Sierra de Guadarama Mountains into the capital Madrid. After a fairly easy search I was able to locate the airport and return my rental car shortly before noon.


Taking the subway from the airport to downtown Madrid

At the Madrid Airport tourist information booth I asked about how to get to my hotel on the Gran Via and was given the explanation that I just had to catch the subway, change once at the Nuevos Ministerios subway stop and then exit at Plaza de España, one of Madrid's most important squares. I was really impressed by the public transportation in Madrid: it’s fast, efficient and inexpensive, and you can even get downtown by subway right from the airport.


The Alcazar Regis Hotel is a former apartment

Hotels in Madrid can be quite expensive, so quite a few weeks ago I had booked a very reasonably priced hotel over the Internet: the Alcazar Regis is a simple 2-star property right on the Gran Via, Madrid's most impressive grand boulevard. And at 29 Euros a night it was a downright steal! What surprised me is that this Madrid hotel was located on the fifth floor of a building as part of a former apartment. I had to take the undersized freight elevator in the back of the ground floor to even get up to my hotel. The Alcazar Regis features 14 bedrooms and mine was a simple, single room with an ensuite bathroom, a perfect base for me two days in Madrid.


My hotel room in Madrid: simple, yet central

After I had gotten settled I headed back out into the city and grabbed a quick lunch on the go. I was impressed by the sights of the Plaza de España which was hustling and bustling with people. Several locals had spread out in the shade underneath some trees in a bid to get away from the stifling hot Madrid weather. A monument to Spain’s most famous writer, Miguel de Cervantes, dominates the square while the north side is anchored by the Edificio España, a 25-story high stepped back tower built in the late 1940s and early 1950s, anchors the Plaza on the north side. Formerly a hotel, the building is now empty and being redeveloped for luxury residences.

 

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The Edificio España with the Cervantes memorial in front

To get better acquainted with the attractions in Madrid I embarked on one of the popular hop-on / hop-off double-decker bus tours called Madrid Vision. With a price of 17 Euros, I figured this was one of the best ways of getting an overview of the city. I managed to snag a seat in the front row of the upper deck and had a perfect view of the buildings and monuments passing by.


The Royal Palace of Madrid

One of the first major stops was the Palacio Real, Spain’s Royal Palace, one of Europe’s biggest palaces. Although this is the official residence of the Spanish royal family, they actually do not reside here and the palace is mostly used for ceremonial purposes. Next to the palace is the Catedral de la Almudena, Madrid’s Gothic Revival cathedral that was consecrated very recently in 1993.


The cathedral La Almudena

A few minutes away our bus took as past the Plaza Mayor, Madrid’s main square that was built during the Habsburg period. From here it was not far to another major square in Madrid: the Puerta del Sol, one of Madrid’s busiest public spaces and the place where the annual New Year’s celebrations take place.


The Puerta del Sol, Madrid's most popular square

Following along the impressive early 20th century buildings on the Calle de Alcala and the Gran Via, we made our way to the Paseo del Prado, where Madrid’s museum row begins. Madrid is a major centre of arts and three important museums are located right here in the “Golden Triangle of Art”: the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum with its collection of paintings by Old Masters and its Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works; the Museo Reina Sofia which is mainly dedicated to Spanish Art; and the Museo del Prado, which houses one of the finest collections of European art from the 12th to the early 19th century.


The historic Atocha railway station

We turned at the Atocha Railway Station, an impressive building from 1892 that was the victim of the Madrid train bombings of March 11, 2004 which killed 191 people and wounded 1,800. Further north we passed by Madrid’s largest public green space: the Parque del Buen Retiro, and then made our way back on the Gran Via, Madrid’s biggest shopping street that is celebrating 100 years of its existence.


The opulent Gran Via, Madrid's most popular shopping street

I now had returned to my starting point, so I exited the bus and started walking. On the Calle de Alcala a large number of oversized photos by an African photographer had been set up. The expressive faces and strong colours of this temporary outdoor gallery were captivating and a great decoration of this stately street.


One of the gorgeous oversize photos on Calle de Alcala

From here I walked over on the pedestrian Calle Arenal to the Royal Palace and the Opera House. I also admired the interior of the recently completed Cathedral La Almudena before I started walking back east again on the Calle Miguel. By accident I stumbled upon the Mercado San Miguel, a beautiful early 20th century market building that is a popular gathering spot. The locals and tourists alike obviously love this spot to buy their fruits, vegetables, seafood or meat here, or they simply come to hang out and enjoy a coffee.


The Mercado de San Miguel

Then I hopped back on the sightseeing bus, stopped off at the historic Atocha Train Station. Opened in 1892 this is the second train station in this location as the earlier one from 1851 had been destroyed by fire. In 1992 the station’s concourse level was completed redesigned and actually holds a 4000 square metre large garden now, flanked by several restaurants and bars, while the commuter train platforms are now underground. The adjacent new terminal building now is home to the high speed AVE trains.


The interior of the Atocha railway station now holds a huge garden

A few minutes further north I entered the Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid's scenic urban park. With 350 acres, Buen Retiro Park represents the “Lungs of Madrid” and is a huge attraction for locals and visitors. Formerly part of the royal gardens, the park features many beautiful sculptures, monuments and buildings like the Palacio de Cristal, a late Victorian-era glass palace. A large pond, the Estanque, is where families, couples and street artists congregate. There are even row boats on the pond.


El Estanque, the big pond inside Buen Retiro Park

After a ride back downtown on the sightseeing bus I enjoyed a delicious vegetarian dinner at a place called Salad and Co. before I embarked on a sunset walk through the Puerta del Sol area which was thriving with locals, tourists and street performers. Downtown Madrid is definitely a happening place, and Madrileños are known for their ability to party until the morning. Unfortunately I had to catch a bit more rest than that. So as night fell I headed back to my hotel on the grandly illuminated Gran Via for another day of explorations in Madrid.


Madrid at night is a gorgeous place


Related Articles for Europe 2010:

Spain Travel: Salamanca - A destination for Spanish language learning
Madrid Spain Travel: A sightseeing tour of Madrid's main attractions
Madrid Spain Travel: A Bicycle Tour in Madrid
Madrid Spain Travel: An Excursion from Madrid to Segovia
Madrid Spain Travel: The Palacio Real, the Rastro and Buen Retiro Park
Rome Travel: A sightseeing tour of Rome and a trip to Ostia
Rome Travel: A walking tour of Rome's main sights
Rome Travel: A bicycle tour on the ancient Via Appia
Rome Travel: A train trip to Frascati
Rome Travel: A panoramic bicycle tour of the Vatican and Old Rome
Rome Travel: A train trip to Orvieto, an ancient hill town
Asturias Travel: Arrival in Oviedo - the capital of Asturias
Asturias Travel: Pre-Romanesque Santa Maria del Naranco & the La Balesquida Festival
Asturias Travel: A visit to Gijón, the largest city in Asturias
Asturias Travel: A bicycling adventure on the Bear Trail
Asturias Travel: Exploring Bermiego, Quiros, San Martin de Teverga & the La Huerta Cave
Asturias Travel: Exploring Cangas de Onís and Covadonga
Asturias Travel: Discovering the Picos de Europa
Asturias Travel:The Tito Bustillo Prehistoric Cave and a scenic walk in Ribadesella
Asturias Travel: Exploring Llanes, a mountain drive & hospitality at La Posada de Babel
Asturias Travel: Exploring the Asturian coast, Colombres & the Cares mountain valley

Related Videos:



Showing the common areas of the Alcazar Regis Hotel



Showing my room at the Alcazar Regis Hotel



The splendour of the Gran Via, Madrid's busiest commercial street



The Cathedral of the Almudena, Madrid's cathedral



Mounted police interact with the crowd near the Plaza Mayor



Beautiful African-inspired photos in downtown Madrid



Checking out the Mercado de San Miguel



The Puerta del Sol in the daytime



A great view of the Atocha Train Station



Walking to the Palacio del Cristal in Retiro Park



Great views of the Parque del Buen Retiro



A nice evening walk through Madrid



Street performer scares audience with 2 additional heads - hilarious



Night-time action on the Gran Via


 

 

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